Cri-tique
noun, verb, cri-tiqued, cri-ti-quing.
1. an article or essay criticizing a literary or other work; detailed evaluation; review.
2. a criticism or critical comment on some problem, subject, etc.
3. the art or practice of criticism.
To a student that has just spent four weeks toiling over what is now their final project, this definition of critique is not a very exciting one. To bring a finished product in front of a group of people is a challenge in itself. But when the group of people are primed and ready to look at your work as if it is a problem in need of evaluation, review and criticism is a completely different matter. The concept sounds counter-productive to a student's education, using fear tactics to educate never helped anyone.
However, as a student of the visual arts, this way of evaluating work becomes the norm as it is the standard in many classes and schools. Students repeatedly try their hardest to finish a piece of work to the best of their ability, and then present it to their peers in order to learn how they could have made it better. Sometimes these critiques can be really discouraging and hard to swallow- but the majority of the time the input from the group is valuable and constructive. The reality is that critiques are
not as terrifying as they sound initially.
In fact, one of the most consistent problems is that groups are not critical enough. By no means should individuals be
meaner, but they do need to be more thoughtful about the input they do give. Questions and comments should relate to relevant information in association with the piece of work such as: formal qualities, conceptual ideas, and how the two connect together.

With these considerations in mind a student has a lot to gain from the comments and suggestions made by their peers and art instructor. Critiques are a useful teaching tool in any classroom, at any age level. They do not have to be scary and can be carried out in a very positive way. Their function in the visual arts is to act as a means for development, improvement and learning.